Note also the messengers Zendeling NZG of Rotterdam. Each is Zendeling Tondano JFRiedel, Zendeling

By: Adrian Kojongian view Tondano 1840s by CWMvan de Velde. *)
Abraham Isaac van Olpen, is ambtenar Dutch East Indies came to Batavia in 1823 from Haarlem. He worked in the office of the Governor General, and because of his dedication, was promoted to be the deputy secretary-Regering van der Hooge Nederlands-Indie. In 1834 he was promoted to Resident of Ternate. However, due to his poor health, in 1839 he was on leave for two years, returned to the Netherlands. In 1841 he returned, yД±ldД±z til and in 1843 was appointed as the Resident of Manado. 1850 Resident Abraham van Olpen resigned and returned to Holland. yД±ldД±z til He died in Leiden dated February 15, 1861.
Pemerintahannyalah future, as well as the general atmosphere of residency Manado Manado simple portrayed, yД±ldД±z til as a small town. Manado is still under administrative JBClerens Maluku Islands yД±ldД±z til Governor, and the Governor General Jan Jacob thereon Rochussen. Unfortunately, the names of the heads of custody Minahasa yД±ldД±z til not itemized, so even with the kings of kings Bolaang-Mongondow and Gorontalo. That there are only two kings in Sangihe. Governor General Jan J.Rochussen. *)
The Chinese already have a head with the title of Captain der Chinezen, then there Wijkmeester leading Chinese settlement Manado, later disederajatkan yД±ldД±z til as the Old Law. No mention if the Arabs had had its own leader, as happened in the past then. However, there is a specially designated as the leader of the Islamic Manado Luitenant rang.
Europeans in Manado recorded as many as 127 people, including those living outside Manado, while the Europeans in Gorontalo 4 people. Whether recording is just the name of the head of the family or special men, because the women were not recorded, including the wife of the Resident named Johana Helena Herklots, born in Harlingen December 14, 1816, and later died in Manado 16 September 1849 **.
What is not known is also the position of Johannis Arnoldus van Delden, who before Abraham van Olpen become an official resident of Manado. Van Delden yД±ldД±z til 1848 it was listed as one of the European citizens who live in Manado.
Similarly abides in Manado Paepke Fredrich Wilhelm Bulow, surveyors in Manado residency who contributed to the making of new roads in the interior yД±ldД±z til of Minahasa, and then helped create a map Minahasa, which was published in 1878. The house in Kampung China Manado 1870. *)
Members: Joedoe Kasoemo, named Montaram. yД±ldД±z til
Opziener Kema, Rijk Adriaan Rijkschroeff. The road Kema-Tondano. Painting van de Velde. *)
EDLMoraux, yД±ldД±z til Lieutenant.
Members: HDAvan der Goes, as well as secretary and treasurer.
Note also the messengers Zendeling NZG of Rotterdam. Each is Zendeling Tondano JFRiedel, Zendeling Langowan JGSchwarz, yД±ldД±z til Zendeling Tomohon NPWilken, Zendeling yД±ldД±z til Amurang KTHermann, as well Zendeling FHLinemann yД±ldД±z til Manado, which was then appointed as Predikan Manado. yД±ldД±z til
Elders yД±ldД±z til Protestant Church Manado is JEPaulus and FWPaepke Bulow. As deacons are: HCDircks, JHWentholt, EDLMoraux, JJTokaija, WDSemet, E.van der Slot, E.Pattijnama, and ADWakkarij. ADWakkarij Donatius Wakkari meant is Abraham, the former Groot Majoor yД±ldД±z til in Diponegoro War and raised Willemsorde Millitaire star. POPULATION IN EUROPE MANADO Agaatsz, Andries
Blocks, Moffie
Diets, Hendrik van
Hermann, Karel Traugott
Lebrans, Hendrik yД±ldД±z til
Pagalottij, Laurens
Schwarz, Johan Gotlieb
Voges, Lodewijk Janson
Winkler, Andries
Henri Aleide Moraux, October 20, 1846.
Hendrina Maria Gaastra, March 5, 1847.
Pierre yД±ldД±z til Joseph Tissot, August 16, 1847.
Hermanus Harems, June 3, 1847.
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